
Stream Health Assessment
SHMAK Stream Health Assessment
Measure of acidity/alkalinity. pH 7 is neutral. Most NZ streams are naturally 6.5-8.5. Extreme values stress or kill aquatic life.
Water temperature affects dissolved oxygen levels and aquatic life metabolism. Optimal range 10-15°C for NZ native species.
Measure of dissolved salts and minerals in water
Distance where disc disappears (100cm clarity tube)
Distance where disc reappears (100cm clarity tube)
Nitrogen nutrient from fertilizers, sewage, and animal waste
Phosphorus nutrient from fertilizers, detergents, and animal waste
Bacterial indicator of fecal contamination
Circle all observations that apply